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Chana

Chana: All prices are in Quintal

Description

Chickpea, commonly known as Chana in India, is one of the most important pulse crops globally. It is a hardy leguminous crop that plays a vital role in soil health and human nutrition.

Key Characteristics of Chana

  • Scientific Name: Cicer arietinum

  • Types:  Desi Chana: Small, darker seeds with a rough coat (high fiber). Kabuli Chana: Larger, beige seeds with a smooth coat.

  • Climate: It is a Rabi (winter) crop in India. It thrives in cool, dry weather and requires a temperature range of 20°C to 25°C for optimum growth.

  • Soil: Best grown in well-drained sandy loam to clay loam soils. It does not tolerate waterlogging.


Agricultural Benefits

  • Nitrogen Fixation: Like other legumes, chana has root nodules that house Rhizobium bacteria. These bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form the plant can use, effectively fertilizing the soil for the next crop cycle.

  • Drought Tolerance: It has a deep taproot system, making it quite resilient in areas with limited rainfall or receding soil moisture.

Market & Usage

  • Nutritional Value: A powerhouse of plant-based protein, carbohydrates, and essential minerals like iron and magnesium.

  • Commercial Products: Beyond whole grains, it is processed into Besan (gram flour), which is a staple in Indian households and the food processing industry.


Common Challenges

  • Pests: The Pod Borer (Helicoverpa armigera) is the most significant threat during the flowering and pod-setting stages.

  • Diseases: Wilt and Root Rot are common soil-borne issues, often managed through seed treatment and crop rotation.

Mandi Price Date
Nohar 5,338.00/- 11 May, 2026
Kota 5,000.00/- 11 May, 2026
Rawastar 5,200.00/- 12 May, 2026
Sri Ganganagar 5,390.00/- 11 May, 2026
Pillibanga 5,145.00/- 11 May, 2026
Sirsa 5,000.00/- 11 May, 2026
Ellenabad 5,291.00/- 11 May, 2026
Bikaner 5,550.00/- 11 May, 2026
Rawla 5,785.00/- 11 May, 2026
Aadampur 5,100.00/- 11 May, 2026
Bhattu 5,025.00/- 11 May, 2026
Ghadsana 5,844.00/- 11 May, 2026
Hanumangarh 4,640.00/- 11 May, 2026
Sangaria 4,545.00/- 11 May, 2026
Siwani 5,500.00/- 11 May, 2026
Medta City 5,100.00/- 11 May, 2026
Nokha 5,311.00/- 11 May, 2026
Jaitsar 5,100.00/- 11 May, 2026
Rajgarh (Sadulpur) 5,230.00/- 11 May, 2026
Nagaur 4,900.00/- 11 May, 2026
Deoli 5,400.00/- 11 May, 2026
RaisinghNagar 5,325.00/- 11 May, 2026
Abohar 4,795.00/- 11 May, 2026
Neemuch MP 5,810.00/- 11 May, 2026
Mandsaur MP 5,390.00/- 11 May, 2026
Indore MP 6,951.00/- 11 May, 2026
Ujjain MP 5,320.00/- 11 May, 2026
Ratlam MP 5,430.00/- 11 May, 2026